解决document.getElementBy系列方法获取不到对象的问题

<script>
    var temp = document.getElementById("div");
    alert(temp);
</script>
<body>
<div id="div">
    <input name="username" id="username" type="text">
    <button id="btn">按钮</button>
</div>
</body>

<body>
<div id="div">
    <input name="username" id="username" type="text">
    <button id="btn">按钮</button>
</div>
<script>
    var temp = document.getElementById("div");
    alert(temp);
</script>
</body>

<script>
window.onload = function(){
    var temp = document.getElementById("div");
    alert(temp);
    }
</script>